Resveratrol Normalizes the Deterioration of Smooth Muscle Contractility after Intestinal Ischemia and Reperfusion in Rats Associated With an Antioxidative Effect and Modulating Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Activity.
The JNK phosphorylation protein levels increased after intestinal ischemia or intestinal reperfusion phase, and HB-EGF pre-treatment was significantly decreased in JNK phosphorylation protein levels (p < 0.01).
Chiu's score, intestinal mucosal wet-to-dry ratio, lactic acid level, malondialdehyde level, autophagosomes, and LC3-II/LC3-I were significantly increased, and superoxide dismutase level and expression of p62 were significantly decreased in intestinal mucosa after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.
Chiu's score, intestinal mucosal wet-to-dry ratio, lactic acid level, malondialdehyde level, autophagosomes, and LC3-II/LC3-I were significantly increased, and superoxide dismutase level and expression of p62 were significantly decreased in intestinal mucosa after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.
Chiu's score, intestinal mucosal wet-to-dry ratio, lactic acid level, malondialdehyde level, autophagosomes, and LC3-II/LC3-I were significantly increased, and superoxide dismutase level and expression of p62 were significantly decreased in intestinal mucosa after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) is a natural anti-inflammatory factor, however, its effect on intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury remains unclear.
The interaction between CSE/H2S and the iNOS/NO-mediated resveratrol/poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(phenylalanine) complex alleviates intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injuries in diabetic rats.
Chiu's score, intestinal mucosal wet-to-dry ratio, lactic acid level, malondialdehyde level, autophagosomes, and LC3-II/LC3-I were significantly increased, and superoxide dismutase level and expression of p62 were significantly decreased in intestinal mucosa after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.
Chiu's score, intestinal mucosal wet-to-dry ratio, lactic acid level, malondialdehyde level, autophagosomes, and LC3-II/LC3-I were significantly increased, and superoxide dismutase level and expression of p62 were significantly decreased in intestinal mucosa after intestinal ischemia/reperfusion.
Furthermore, functional eNOS within the host mesenteric bed appears to be essential for maximum stem cell therapeutic benefit, which may be attributable, in part, to modifications in the resistin-to-adiponectin ratio.<b>NEW & NOTEWORTHY</b> Stem cells have been shown to improve survival, mesenteric perfusion, and histological injury scores following intestinal ischemia.
This study also aimed to evaluate the protective effects of recombinant thrombomodulin, which has been reported to neutralize extracellular histones, on multiple-organ dysfunction after intestinal ischemia-reperfusion.
Intestinal histology showed greater damage in the intestinal ischemia reperfusion groups. mRNA expression of zonula occludens-1 and occludin (tight junction proteins) and interleukin-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 was the highest in the Saline group.
Interleukin-6 mRNA levels in the lungs were reduced by 86% in the C23-treated group in comparison to the vehicle-treated group after intestinal ischemia-reperfusion.
The serum and intestinal tissue levels of tumor necrosis factor α were elevated in vehicle-treated intestinal ischemia-reperfusion mice but decreased by 72% and 69%, respectively, in C23-treated mice.